Allegro tempo (120–156 BPM)
Allegro is an Italian tempo marking meaning “fast, lively, cheerful”, usually about 120–156 beats per minute. The metronome below is set to 138 BPM.
Allegro
Space start/stop · ↑ ↓ ±1 BPM · Shift ±10 · T tap
Speed trainer
Practice timer
- 120–156BPM (approx.)
- 138metronome preset
- 435 msper beat at 138
What does Allegro mean?
Allegro means fast and lively, roughly 120–156 BPM. It is the most common marking for the fast movements of sonatas, concertos and symphonies, and is often modified: Allegro moderato, Allegro ma non troppo (not too much), Allegro assai (very).
Origin: From Latin alacer ("brisk, lively").
How fast is Allegro?
On most modern metronomes Allegro covers roughly 120–156 BPM — that is a beat every 385–500 ms. The BPM refers to the beat of the time signature (a quarter note in 4/4, a dotted quarter in 6/8 when it is felt in two). Try a few tempos within the range: 120 BPM, 138 BPM, 156 BPM.
Famous examples
- Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik — the 1st movement Allegro
- Vivaldi, The Four Seasons, "Spring" — the 1st movement Allegro
Practice tips for Allegro
- Learn Allegro passages slowly first, then use the speed trainer to climb in 2–4 BPM steps.
- Practise in short bursts at full tempo, then rest.
- Check fast scales with sixteenth-note subdivisions at a lower tempo before relying on the beat alone.
All tempo markings
| Marking | Meaning | Approx. BPM |
|---|---|---|
| Larghissimo | as broadly as possible | 20–24 |
| Grave | grave, solemn, heavy | 25–45 |
| Largo | broad, wide | 40–60 |
| Lento | slow | 45–60 |
| Larghetto | rather broadly | 60–66 |
| Adagio | at ease, slowly | 66–76 |
| Andante | walking pace | 76–108 |
| Moderato | moderately | 108–120 |
| Allegretto | moderately fast, a little lively | 112–120 |
| Allegro | fast, lively, cheerful | 120–156 |
| Vivace | lively, vivacious | 156–176 |
| Presto | very fast, quickly | 168–200 |
| Prestissimo | as fast as possible | 200+ |
Slower: Allegretto · Faster: Vivace · Read the full tempo markings guide.
FAQ
What BPM is Allegro?
Allegro is usually played at about 120–156 BPM on a modern metronome. Ranges differ between sources and editions, and the music itself matters, so treat it as a guide.
What does Allegro mean?
Allegro is Italian for "fast, lively, cheerful". From Latin alacer ("brisk, lively").
Is Allegro fast or slow?
Allegro is a fast, lively tempo, faster than Allegretto and slower than Vivace.