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28mm f/5.6 depth of field

On a full-frame camera, a 28 mm lens at f/5.6 focused at 3 m (9.84 ft) is sharp from 1.83 m to 8.26 m (6.43 m deep). Hyperfocal distance: 4.69 m (15.4 ft).

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Leave empty to use the standard value for the sensor. Halve it for pixel-level sharpness.

Near limit1.83 m
Far limit8.26 m
Depth of field6.43 m
hyperfocal 4.69 m∞near1.83 mfar8.26 mfocus 3.00 m0.1 m0.5 m1 m2 m3 m5 m10 m20 m50 m

With a 28 mm lens at f/5.6 on full frame focused at 3.00 m, everything from 1.83 m to 8.26 m is acceptably sharp: 6.43 m of depth of field.

In front of subject
1.17 m (18%)
Behind subject
5.26 m (82%)
Hyperfocal distance
4.69 m
Circle of confusion
0.030 mm

Zone focusing for street photography

Twenty-eight millimetres is the classic street focal length, and f/5.6 is fast enough for handheld shutter speeds in shade. Pre-focus at 3 m and the sharp zone runs from under 2 m to about 8 m — the distance at which most street moments happen.

Set the lens to manual focus at that distance and you never wait for autofocus: just raise the camera and shoot.

28mm f/5.6 depth of field table (full frame)

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitDepth of field
1.00 m3.28 ft83 cm2.72 ft1.26 m4.14 ft44 cm1.43 ft
1.50 m4.92 ft1.14 m3.74 ft2.19 m7.19 ft1.05 m3.45 ft
2.00 m6.56 ft1.41 m4.61 ft3.46 m11.4 ft2.06 m6.75 ft
3.00 m9.84 ft1.83 m6.01 ft8.26 m27.1 ft6.43 m21.1 ft
4.00 m13.1 ft2.16 m7.09 ft26.9 m88.2 ft24.7 m81.1 ft
5.00 m16.4 ft2.42 m7.94 ft∞∞

The same lens on other sensors (focused at 3 m)

Same lens, same distance — smaller sensors frame tighter and use a smaller circle of confusion.

SensorFrames likeNear limitFar limitDepth of field
Full frame28 mm1.83 m8.26 m6.43 m
APS-C (1.5×)43 mm2.11 m5.21 m3.11 m
Canon APS-C (1.6×)45 mm2.14 m5.03 m2.89 m
Micro Four Thirds56 mm2.28 m4.40 m2.13 m
1-inch76 mm2.43 m3.91 m1.48 m
Medium format (44×33)22 mm1.66 m15.5 m13.9 m

Hyperfocal distance at other apertures

ApertureFull frameAPS-C (1.5×)Micro Four Thirds
f/5.64.69 m7.03 m9.36 m
f/83.29 m4.93 m6.56 m
f/112.40 m3.59 m4.78 m
f/161.66 m2.48 m3.29 m

FAQ

How much depth of field does a 28mm f/5.6 lens have?

On full frame, focused at 3 m, the sharp zone runs from 1.83 m to 8.26 m (6.43 m deep). At 1.5 m it is 1.05 m. Depth of field grows roughly with the square of the distance.

What is the hyperfocal distance of a 28mm lens at f/5.6?

4.69 m (15.4 ft) on full frame (c = 0.030 mm) and 7.03 m (23.1 ft) on APS-C. Focus there and everything from half that distance to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Is depth of field different with 28mm f/5.6 on an APS-C camera?

With the same lens at the same distance, APS-C gives slightly less depth of field (3.11 m at 3 m) because of its smaller circle of confusion — but it frames like a 43 mm lens. To match the full-frame framing you would step back, which increases depth of field.

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