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Hip-hop BPM: 80–115 beats per minute

Boom bap is typically 85–95 BPM; West Coast and modern pop rap run faster. Swung sixteenth-note hi-hats are common, which the beat grid handles. Drop a track below to see whether it sits in the usual hip-hop range.

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Tempo

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Tempo over time

Hip-hop tempo chart

Each row is a tempo in the typical hip-hop range, with the beat length, eighth and dotted-eighth delay times, bar and 16-bar phrase lengths, and the half- and double-time equivalents a detector might report. The most common tempo, 90 BPM, is in bold.

BPMBeat (ms)1/8 (ms)Dotted 1/8 (ms)4/4 bar (s)16 bars (s)HalfDouble
80750.0375.0562.53.0048.040160
82731.7365.9548.82.9346.841164
84714.3357.1535.72.8645.742168
86697.7348.8523.32.7944.743172
88681.8340.9511.42.7343.644176
90666.7333.3500.02.6742.745180
92652.2326.1489.12.6141.746184
94638.3319.1478.72.5540.947188
96625.0312.5468.82.5040.048192
98612.2306.1459.22.4539.249196
100600.0300.0450.02.4038.450200
102588.2294.1441.22.3537.651204
104576.9288.5432.72.3136.952208
106566.0283.0424.52.2636.253212
108555.6277.8416.72.2235.654216
110545.5272.7409.12.1834.955220
112535.7267.9401.82.1434.356224
114526.3263.2394.72.1133.757228

Mixing hip-hop with neighbouring genres

The pitch change needed to play a typical 90 BPM hip-hop track at the typical tempo of a related genre. Within about ±6 % mixes comfortably on a standard pitch fader; see BPM for DJ mixing.

GenreRangePitch from 90Approach
Lo-fi hip-hop70–90 (typ. 80)-11.1 %Bridge track or cut
Reggaeton88–100 (typ. 95)+5.6 %Direct mix
Trap130–170 (typ. 140)+55.6 %Bridge track or cut
Dancehall90–110 (typ. 100)+11.1 %Bridge track or cut

Detected hip-hop at half or double?

If the detector reports 45 or 180 for a hip-hop track, it has locked on to a different level of the beat. Set Tempo range to 80–160 so every result lands in the usual hip-hop range. More in half-time and double-time BPM.

Delay times at 90 BPM

NoteStraight (ms)Dotted (ms)Triplet (ms)LFO (Hz)
1/2 — Half note1333.32000.0888.90.75
1/4 — Quarter note666.71000.0444.41.50
1/8 — Eighth note333.3500.0222.23.00
1/16 — Sixteenth note166.7250.0111.16.00
1/32 — Thirty-second note83.3125.055.612.00

Full chart: 90 BPM to ms.

Other genres

HouseDeep houseTech houseTechnoTranceDrum & bassJungleDubstepTrapReggaetonPopAfrobeatsAmapianoDancehallLo-fi hip-hopDiscoHardstyleUK garage